drop table if exists t1;
SET SQL_SAFE_UPDATES=1,SQL_SELECT_LIMIT=4, MAX_JOIN_SIZE=8;
create table t1 (a int auto_increment primary key, b char(20)) charset utf8mb4;
insert into t1 values(1,"test");
SELECT SQL_BUFFER_RESULT * from t1;
a	b
1	test
update t1 set b="a" where a=1;
delete from t1 where a=1;
insert into t1 values(1,"test"),(2,"test2");
SELECT SQL_BUFFER_RESULT * from t1;
a	b
1	test
2	test2
update t1 set b="a" where a=1;
select 1 from t1,t1 as t2,t1 as t3;
1
1
1
1
1
update t1 set b="a";
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
update t1 set b="a" where b="test";
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
delete from t1;
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
delete from t1 where b="test";
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
delete from t1 where a+0=1;
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
select 1 from t1,t1 as t2,t1 as t3,t1 as t4,t1 as t5;
ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
update t1 set b="a" limit 1;
update t1 set b="a" where b="b" limit 2;
delete from t1 where b="test" limit 1;
delete from t1 where a+0=1 limit 2;
alter table t1 add key b (b);
SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=1;
SELECT @@MAX_JOIN_SIZE, @@SQL_BIG_SELECTS;
@@MAX_JOIN_SIZE	@@SQL_BIG_SELECTS
1	0
insert into t1 values (null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a");
SELECT * from t1 order by a;
ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1;
SELECT * from t1 order by a;
a	b
2	test2
3	a
4	a
5	a
SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=1;
SELECT * from t1;
ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=DEFAULT;
SELECT * from t1;
a	b
2	test2
3	a
4	a
5	a
analyze table t1;
Table	Op	Msg_type	Msg_text
test.t1	analyze	status	OK
insert into t1 values (null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a"),(null,"a");
explain select STRAIGHT_JOIN * from t1,t1 as t2 where t1.b=t2.b;
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	NULL	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	21	100.00	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t2	NULL	ref	b	b	81	test.t1.b	6	100.00	NULL
Warnings:
Note	1003	/* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t1` `t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b` = `test`.`t1`.`b`)
set MAX_SEEKS_FOR_KEY=1;
explain select STRAIGHT_JOIN * from t1,t1 as t2 where t1.b=t2.b;
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	NULL	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	21	100.00	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t2	NULL	ref	b	b	81	test.t1.b	6	100.00	NULL
Warnings:
Note	1003	/* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t1` `t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b` = `test`.`t1`.`b`)
SET MAX_SEEKS_FOR_KEY=DEFAULT;
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int);
insert into t1 values (1),(2),(3),(4),(5);
insert into t1 select * from t1;
insert into t1 select * from t1;
insert into t1 select * from t1;
set local  max_join_size=4;
select * from (select * from t1) x;
ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
set local  max_join_size=1;
select * from (select a.a as aa, b.a as ba from t1 a, t1 b) x;
ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
set local  max_join_size=1;
select * from (select 1 union select 2 union select 3) x;
ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
drop table t1;
SET SQL_SAFE_UPDATES=0,SQL_SELECT_LIMIT=DEFAULT, MAX_JOIN_SIZE=DEFAULT;
#
# Bug #28145710: SQL_SAFE_UPDATES ERROR IS INSUFFICIENTLY INFORMATIVE
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (c1 INT NOT NULL, c2 VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY idx1 (c1), UNIQUE KEY idx2 (c2));
CREATE TABLE t2 (c1 INT NOT NULL, c2 VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY idx1 (c1));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 'a'), (2, 'b'), (3, 'c'), (4, 'd');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11, 'a'), (12, 'b'), (3, 'c'), (14, 'd');
ANALYZE TABLE t1, t2;
Table	Op	Msg_type	Msg_text
test.t1	analyze	status	OK
test.t2	analyze	status	OK
SET SESSION sql_safe_updates=1;
SET RANGE_OPTIMIZER_MAX_MEM_SIZE= 1;
EXPLAIN DELETE FROM t1 WHERE c1 IN (1,22);
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	DELETE	t1	NULL	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Warning	3170	Memory capacity of 1 bytes for 'range_optimizer_max_mem_size' exceeded. Range optimization was not done for this query.
Note	1003	delete from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`c1` in (1,22))
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE c1 IN (1,22);
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. Memory capacity of 1 bytes for 'range_optimizer_max_mem_size' exceeded. Range optimization was not done for this query.
EXPLAIN UPDATE t1 SET c1=20 WHERE c1 IN (1,22);
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	UPDATE	t1	NULL	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Warning	3170	Memory capacity of 1 bytes for 'range_optimizer_max_mem_size' exceeded. Range optimization was not done for this query.
Note	1003	update `test`.`t1` set `test`.`t1`.`c1` = 20 where (`test`.`t1`.`c1` in (1,22))
UPDATE t1 SET c1=20 WHERE c1 IN (1,22);
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. Memory capacity of 1 bytes for 'range_optimizer_max_mem_size' exceeded. Range optimization was not done for this query.
SET RANGE_OPTIMIZER_MAX_MEM_SIZE= default;
EXPLAIN DELETE t1 FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.c2 = t2.c1;
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	DELETE	t1	NULL	ALL	idx2	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	NULL	eq_ref	idx1	idx1	4	test.t1.c2	1	100.00	Using where; Using index
Warnings:
Warning	1739	Cannot use ref access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
Note	1003	delete `test`.`t1` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t1`.`c2` = `test`.`t2`.`c1`)
DELETE t1 FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.c2 = t2.c1;
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. Cannot use ref access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
EXPLAIN UPDATE t1, t2 SET t1.c1=20 WHERE t1.c2 = t2.c1;
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	UPDATE	t1	NULL	ALL	idx2	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	NULL	eq_ref	idx1	idx1	4	test.t1.c2	1	100.00	Using where; Using index
Warnings:
Warning	1739	Cannot use ref access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
Note	1003	update `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` set `test`.`t1`.`c1` = 20 where (`test`.`t1`.`c2` = `test`.`t2`.`c1`)
UPDATE t1, t2 SET t1.c1=20 WHERE t1.c2 = t2.c1;
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. Cannot use ref access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
EXPLAIN DELETE t2 FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.c2 = t2.c1;
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	NULL	index	idx2	idx2	802	NULL	4	100.00	Using index
1	DELETE	t2	NULL	eq_ref	idx1	idx1	4	test.t1.c2	1	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Warning	1739	Cannot use ref access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
Note	1003	delete `test`.`t2` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t1`.`c2` = `test`.`t2`.`c1`)
DELETE t2 FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.c2 = t2.c1;
Warnings:
Warning	1739	Cannot use ref access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
EXPLAIN DELETE FROM t1 WHERE c2 IN(1,2222);
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	DELETE	t1	NULL	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Warning	1739	Cannot use range access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
Note	1003	delete from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`c2` in (1,2222))
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE c2 IN(1,2222);
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. Cannot use range access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
EXPLAIN UPDATE t1 SET c1=20 WHERE c2 IN(1,2222);
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	UPDATE	t1	NULL	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Warning	1739	Cannot use range access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
Note	1003	update `test`.`t1` set `test`.`t1`.`c1` = 20 where (`test`.`t1`.`c2` in (1,2222))
UPDATE t1 SET c1=20 WHERE c2 IN(1,2222);
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. Cannot use range access on index 'idx2' due to type or collation conversion on field 'c2'
EXPLAIN DELETE FROM t2 WHERE c2 IN('a','e');
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	DELETE	t2	NULL	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	delete from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`c2` in ('a','e'))
DELETE FROM t2 WHERE c2 IN('a','e');
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
EXPLAIN DELETE FROM t2;
id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	DELETE	t2	NULL	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	#
Warnings:
Note	1003	delete from `test`.`t2`
DELETE FROM t2;
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
SET sql_log_bin= 0;
DELETE FROM t2;
ERROR HY000: You are using safe update mode and you tried to update a table without a WHERE that uses a KEY column. 
SET sql_log_bin= default;
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
SET SESSION sql_safe_updates=default;